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Basic Cookware
Cookware comes in many shapes and sizes. The following items are recommended for the
basic kitchen.
Covered Saucepan
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A small (1 to 1.5-quart), a medium (2 to 2.5-quart), and a large (3 to 4-quart)
size. A minimum of two sizes is essential, three preferred. The saucepan is
considered a kitchen essential and will usually be the most frequently used pan. It
is stout and has one long handle. The larger sizes may have an additional loop or helper
handle. Ranging in sizes from less than 1 quart (good for warming butter or small
portions) to approximately 6 quarts. This pan can be used for preparing everything from
soups to sauces. |
Skillets or Fry Pans
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A medium (8 to 10-inch), and a large (12 to 14-inch) size. The skillet and
fry pan are used primarily for frying and sautéing. Although the two names are often used
to describe the same pan, the major difference is a skillet will have a lip on one or both
sides that facilitates pouring, a fry pan does not. Also, a fry pan with rounded corners
at the base is often called an omelet pan. |
Stockpot
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6 to 12-quart sizes are probably the most versatile and perfect for preparing
stocks and soups. The stockpot is a tall and deep pan and range in size from 6 to
100+ -quarts. With a steamer insert it is perfect for preparing pasta and steaming seafood
like lobsters, crabs, mussels, and clams. The smaller sizes are often called soup pots. |
Dutch Oven
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6 to 8-quart is ideal for stews, spaghetti sauce, and braising meat. The
Dutch Oven or Saucepot is wider and shorter than a stockpot. Other variations of this type
of pan include casseroles and braisers. The pans name is mainly the choice of the
manufacturer and is usually based on the relationship of height to width and the material
it is made of. Providing they have oven proof handles, they can also be used in the oven. |
Roaster or Roasting Pan
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16 to 18-inches long is perfect for roasting most meats, chickens, turkeys and
hams. Roasting Pans are rectangular or oval, wide with open top, and usually have
upright handles on each end to make lifting and handling easy. A larger pan may be
required for roasting a large turkey or standing roast. |
Kettle
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2-quart is perfect for heating water quickly with a minimum of evaporation. The
kettle has a wide bottom, rounded body, tight fitting lid and a spout. |
Cookware Guide
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